Artificial Intelligence in Communications
It wasn’t that long ago that people took it for grated they
would speak to another live person when they called the customer service
department or the main phone number for a business. However, corporate growth
and the explosion of technology have pushed many organizations towards using
artificial intelligence (AI) when communicating with customers on the phone or
online. Companies have now grown beyond just using automated telephone prompts
with the ability to recognize voice.
The modern version of AI can now conduct live chats,
automatically send emails, route customer phone calls, and much more. In fact,
a recent marketing industry research study indicates that more than half of all
contact centers in the United States use some form of AI. In the future,
additional contact centers as well as various other types of businesses will
begin to incorporate AI.
A 2016 survey by Accenture Technology Vision indicates that
more than two-thirds of business executives express interest is using AI. This
is up significantly just since 2014. It’s obvious to see that the American
workforce must embrace this new era of AI technology to remain competitive. AI
is here to stay, and it will have a significant impact on the way people in
business communicate in the future. Here’s how we think that is going to
happen.
AI and
Online Customer Service
If you have visited any website lately, it’s likely that you
noticed the appearance of a chat bot. It might seem as though a real person
made that happen, but the reality is that it’s more than likely a conversation
powered by AI. The company whose website you visited had a programmer create
automated responses based on some of the most frequent questions that customers
ask. This is just one example of how businesses use AI to provide online
customer support.
AI used in a customer support role online is widely accepted
by most people. It’s also much more advanced than it was in the beginning. For
example, AI-powered chat boxes can answer common and straightforward questions
such as the physical location of the business.
Facebook was one of the first online companies to grow beyond
using AI to answer basic questions to employing approximately 11,000 chat bots
in their email app called Messenger. These AI-powered chat bots allow users of
Facebook to perform a wide range of tasks such as finding a movie that matches
their interests to requesting pizza delivery.
How AI
Improves the Customer Experience
Customer service departments that use AI can expect to see
many benefits. For starters, it’s far cheaper to employ AI than a live
operator. The cost is 25 cents per call using AI versus up to $20 when a person
answers the phone. When AI handles calls with common inquiries, it frees up the
human staff to attend to other duties and spend more time with people who need
it. Businesses can count on AI to handle many common requests from customers.
This leads to less time on hold and live agents who answer calls feeling more
refreshed and ready to serve the customer.
Possible
Drawback with Incorporating AI into Customer Service
Human interactions come with a variety of subtleties that AI
cannot yet interpret. Without the human element present, it can be challenging
for companies to create and manage real customer relationships. Ultimately,
this could affect loyalty to the brand. AI doesn’t presently know how to handle
human emotions as well as social norms, empathy, and other types of human
interactions. This can cause big problems for a business, which Microsoft
learned the hard way in 2016.
That year, the company used AI to create a chat bot
that spoke like a typical 19-year-old American woman. Microsoft targeted the
bot to the 18 to 24-year-old demographic on several social media sites. It
wasn’t long before the bot began repeating racists messages and political
statements that it picked up from the conversation of America’s young adults.
Tech engineers quickly learned that it isn’t necessary for bots to repeat all
types of human interactions and that they need to get better at choosing only
the good stuff.
Many industry analysts predict that it will be difficult to
distinguish a bot from a human in the future. Until then, they work alongside
each other and try to provide the most useful information for those they serve.
AI in Brand
Compliance and Communication
Developers of AI hope that it can prevent errors made by real
people. Mistakes happen because human beings are alive as well as often
unpredictable and emotional. A person may grow angry when dealing with a difficult
customer while an AI-powered bot can respond appropriately without the risk of
inserting angry emotions. It’s also possible that the live agent could have
things going on in his or her life that make it difficult to deal with people
in general. It wouldn’t take much for a customer to push this person’s buttons.
Unfortunately, this can lead to disastrous consequences and a tarnishing of the
brand image.
The benefit of AI is that it has no human emotions or life
stress that could interfere with providing excellent customer service even
under trying circumstances. Programmers can ensure that it properly reads and
responds to certain scenarios, phrases or keywords while remaining compliant
with established company guidelines. While it’s possible that miscommunication
may still take place, using AI eliminates the possibility of an emotional
outburst.
Personalized
Content and Automated Content Creation
AI is extremely useful for creating both personalized and
automated content. One example is the written article that is easy for anyone
to dissect mathematically. The Associated Press currently uses AI to create
reports for minor league baseball teams as well as earning reports. It also
uses AI to produces approximately 3,500 earning reports every quarter along
with more than 10,000 recaps of minor league baseball games.
The potential for AI goes beyond the Associated Press to
using it to produce marketing materials, press releases, and other types of
communication for business. With AI automation, businesses can quickly produce
personalized content in advertising, marketing, media, and more. This is
expected to have significant consequences for the public relations industry
since AI can find detailed data that continually provides personalized content
to a specific audience.
The combination of big data and AI could create new
opportunities in customer service, public relations, media, and marketing that
seem beyond the realm of possibility right now but will be commonplace in the
future.
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